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Bissell Vacuum Not Suctioning: Causes & Fixes

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If your Bissell vacuum is not suctioning, you might be thinking of getting a replacement. However, there are many ways to handle this problem and get it fixed without spending extra on a new vacuum.

In this article, we have provided details on the most common causes of the Bissell vacuum not suctioning, as well as step-by-step instructions for fixing each issue.

Bissell Vacuum Not Suctioning: Common Causes

bissell vacuum not suctioning

1. Clogged or Dirty Filter

The first thing to consider would be a clogged or dirty filter. This is one of the most common causes of a Bissell vacuum not suctioning. A clogged or dirty filter can restrict airflow, reducing the suction power of the vacuum. 

Fixing this issue would require removing the filter and cleaning it.

2. Clogged Hose or Nozzle

In some cases, the filter would not be clogged, but the hose or nozzle would be the problem. In other cases, the problem would be both the filter and the hose. Just like the filter, a clogged hose or nozzle can also restrict airflow.

When this happens, the suction power of the vacuum will be reduced and you will notice that there is little or no suction. Fixing this issue would require removing any debris or blockages in the hose or nozzle.

3. Damaged or Worn Belt

If the vacuum is making a loud noise and not suctioning, the problem may be a damaged or worn belt. The belt can be found by removing the bottom plate of the vacuum. A broken belt will not be able to turn the brush roll. To fix this issue, replace the belt with a new one.

4. Full Dustbin

A full dustbin can also cause a Bissell vacuum not to suction. A full dustbin can restrict airflow, reducing the suction power of the vacuum. To fix this issue, empty the dustbin and continue vacuuming.

5. Blocked Air Path

A blocked air path can occur when debris or dust gets trapped in the vacuum’s suction tube, preventing air from flowing freely through the vacuum. This can cause the vacuum to lose suction power. To fix this issue, locate the suction tube on your Bissell vacuum and remove any debris or blockages.

6. Damaged or Worn Brush Roll

The function of the brush roll is to agitate the carpets and floors to loosen dirt and debris. If the brush roll is damaged or worn, it may not be able to agitate effectively, resulting in reduced suction power. To fix this issue, check the brush roll for any damage or wear and replace it if necessary.

7. Incorrectly Assembled Vacuum

If your Bissell vacuum has been disassembled and reassembled incorrectly, it may not be suctioning properly. If this is the case, refer to the manual and ensure that all parts are assembled correctly and securely in place.

Bissell Vacuum Not Suctioning: DIY Fixes

Fix 1: Clean or Replace Filter

  • Step 1: Access the filter on your Bissell vacuum. In some models, the filter can be found in the back or on the side of the vacuum. If not, then consult your user manual for assistance on locating the filter
  • Step 2: Remove the filter from the vacuum. Depending on the model of your Bissell vacuum, this may involve pressing a release button or twisting the filter to remove it.
  • Step 3: Clean the filter thoroughly. Use warm, soapy water to remove any dirt or debris from the filter. Be sure to rinse the filter thoroughly to remove all soap residue.
  • Step 4: Allow the filter to dry completely before reinstalling it. This can take several hours to a full day, depending on the humidity and temperature.
  • Step 5: Reinstall the filter into the vacuum. Make sure it is properly seated and securely in place. If the filter is damaged or worn, replace it with a new one.

Fix 2: Clear Hose or Nozzle

  • Step 1: Access the hose or nozzle on your Bissell vacuum. This can typically be found on the front or back of the vacuum.
  • Step 2: Remove any debris or blockages from the hose or nozzle. For this, you will need to use a small brush, such as a toothbrush, to help remove any blockages.
  • Step 3: To reach deeper into the hose or nozzle and remove any debris or blockages, you will need to use a long, thin tool, such as a coat hanger.
  • Step 4: Check the hose or nozzle for any kinks or twists, as these can also restrict airflow and reduce suction.

Fix 3: Replace the Belt

  • Step 1: Access the belt by removing the bottom plate of the vacuum. If not there, check your user manual
  • Step 2: Remove the old belt from the vacuum.
  • Step 3: Replace the old belt with a new one.
  • Step 4: Reinstall the bottom plate of the vacuum.

Fix 4: Empty the Dustbin

  • Step 1: Get the dustbin on your Bissell vacuum and remove it.
  • Step 2: Empty the dustbin.
  • Step 3: Reinstall the dustbin and continue vacuuming.

Fix 5: Clear Blocked Air Path

  • Step 1: Get to the suction tube on your Bissell vacuum.
  • Step 2: Remove any debris or blockages from the suction tube. Get a toothbrush, to help remove any blockages.
  • Step 3: Using the coat hanger, reach deeper into the suction tube and remove any debris or blockages.

Fix 6: Replace the Damaged or Worn Brush Roll

  • Step 1: Access the brush roll on your Bissell vacuum.
  • Step 2: Remove the brush roll from the vacuum.
  • Step 3: Inspect the brush roll for any damage or wear.
  • Step 4: Replace the brush roll if you notice it is damaged or worn.

Fix 7: Correctly Assemble the Vacuum

  • Step 1: Refer to the manual for your Bissell vacuum and ensure that all parts are assembled correctly and securely in place.
  • Step 2: Check all connections and make sure they are secure.
  • Step 3: Test the vacuum to ensure it is suctioning properly.

Conclusion

A Bissell vacuum that is not suctioning can be caused by a variety of issues, including a clogged or dirty filter, clogged hose or nozzle, damaged or worn belt, or a full dustbin. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can easily diagnose and fix the problem.